Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common dental problem that affects many people. It can lead to serious oral health problems if left untreated. In this blog, we will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment of gum disease to help you understand and prevent it.
Symptoms of Gum Disease:
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding gums during brushing or flossing
- Receding gums or teeth appearing longer than usual
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Persistent bad breath or taste in the mouth
- Changes in your bite or the fit of your dentures
Causes of Gum Disease:
The primary cause of gum disease is plaque buildup on teeth and gums. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums. Over time, it hardens and forms tartar, which cannot be removed by brushing or flossing alone. Other factors that increase the risk of gum disease include smoking, hormonal changes, diabetes, certain medications, and a family history of gum disease.
Treatment of Gum Disease:
The treatment of gum disease depends on the severity of the condition. Mild gum disease can be treated with a professional dental cleaning, known as scaling and polishing, to remove plaque and tartar buildup. More severe cases of gum disease may require gum therapy, which involves deeper cleaning of the gums and root surfaces to remove bacteria and infection. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damaged gum tissue or bone.
Prevention of Gum Disease:
The best way to prevent gum disease is by maintaining good oral hygiene habits, including brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist for regular cleanings and checkups. Quitting smoking and maintaining a healthy diet can also help prevent gum disease.
If you are experiencing any symptoms of gum disease, it is important to seek dental care as soon as possible. Puyallup residents can schedule a dental appointment with Dr. Huzaifa Yasin at Puyallup Summit Dental Centre. Our dental clinic offers a range of services including fillings, root canals, extractions, dental sealants, orthodontics, braces, surgery, implants, and dentures. We use world-class sterilization techniques to ensure your safety and comfort during your dental appointment. Contact us at 253-531-1900 or email us at [email protected] to schedule your appointment. We accept all major dental insurances.